Language: English

Hair Light

Light from high behind a person onto the top of the head and shoulders, separating them from a dark background. Together with key and fill, it is the third light in three-point lighting. Back light is the name of the position, light from behind; hair light is the one aimed at the head. It is adjusted so no light reaches the front of the face.

Lighting positions seen from above. The key light is about 45° to the camera’s left, and the hair light shines from high up right behind the character (about 41° up).
Camera view. The top of the head and the tips of the ears glow, and the shape of the head stands out crisply from the dark background.

How it feels

  • Separation
  • Depth
  • Classical
  • Neat
  • Glow

When to use it

  • Interviews using three-point lighting
  • A person in front of a dark background
  • Old Hollywood-style portraits
  • When the head and background are both dark and the shape gets lost

In the movies

Casablanca (1942) · Source: Movieclips (YouTube) · Original video
Casablanca (1942) · Source: Movieclips (YouTube) · Original video

    Not to be confused with

    Backlight / Rim Light
    A rim light shines from low behind and to the side, drawing a thin outline all around the head and shoulders. A hair light aims at the top of the head from higher up.
    Kicker
    A kicker shines from behind and to the side, lighting only one edge of the face. A hair light shines from directly behind and above onto the head and shoulders.
    Background Light
    A hair light lights the back of the person; a background light lights the wall or surface behind them.

    Prompt

    Keyword

    hair light

    Descriptive

    A key light from 45 degrees camera left, and a hair light from behind and above outlining the top of the head and shoulders, separating the subject from the dark background.

    Try these combinations

    • Medium close-up + three-point lighting: an interview

      Medium close-up interview, three-point lighting, soft key, gentle fill, hair light from behind and above, dark background

    • Close-up + hair light: an Old Hollywood portrait

      Close-up portrait, old Hollywood glamour, hair light creating a subtle glow around hair and shoulders, black background

    Related terms