Language: English

Blue Hour

The time when the sun has dropped below the horizon, leaving no direct light, only skylight, so the whole scene is bathed in cool blue. It happens just after sunset or before sunrise. Shadow contrast is low, so light feels like it comes from nowhere in particular. The warm time while the sun is still up is golden hour.

The scene seen at an angle from above. The sun is below the horizon and does not shine directly, and a single warm, streetlamp-like light sits above to the camera’s left.
Camera view. The whole scene is steeped in blue skylight, and a warm light from the side lights one side of the bunny.

How it feels

  • Stillness
  • Loneliness
  • Dreamy
  • Calm
  • End of the day

When to use it

  • The moment city lights start to come on
  • People in a field, heading home after work
  • A street as the streetlamps switch on
  • Scenes that close out a day

In the movies

Jaws (1975) · Source: Movieclips (YouTube) · Original video
  • Days of Heaven 1978

    Cinematographer Néstor Almendros wrote that many scenes were shot during the "magic hour" after sunset and before night, opening the lens wider and wider as the light faded. He described this window as about 20 minutes.

Not to be confused with

Golden Hour
The warm amber light while the sun is still up. Shadows are long, with a clear direction.
Overcast
Overcast days have few shadows too, but it is gray daylight with the sun up. Blue hour is blue light after sunset.
Day for Night
Shooting in daytime to make it look like night is a separate technique.

Prompt

Keyword

blue hour

Descriptive

Blue hour. The sun has just set, soft cool blue light fills the scene, city lights begin to glow.

Try these combinations

  • Wide shot + blue hour: a city lighting up

    Wide shot, blue hour ambient light, cool 8000K color temperature, soft diffused illumination, a city skyline as the lights turn on

  • Medium shot + blue hour: a figure under a streetlamp

    Medium shot, blue hour, a lone figure under a warm street lamp, cold blue night tones

Related terms