Standard (50mm)
A lens whose field of view is closest to what the human eye sees. In full-frame terms it is about 50-60mm, and this site uses 50mm as its reference. Perspective is neither exaggerated nor flattened, so it looks the most natural. Perspective is set by how far the camera stands: to frame a person at the same size, a wide lens stands close, a telephoto far, and a 50mm in between.
How it feels
- Natural
- Plain
- Realism
- Comfort
When to use it
- Showing a character as they are, without exaggeration
- Capturing a natural landscape just as it feels to the eye
- Shooting in the dark with only the light that is there, no extra lighting
- Softly blurring the background with a fast aperture to draw the eye to the character
Not to be confused with
- Normal Lens
- In practice the two mean almost the same thing. "50mm" is the conventional number; a normal lens is the idea of a lens that feels like ordinary perspective.
- Eye Level
- Eye level is camera height; 50mm is a lens. Both feel natural, but they are set separately.
- 35mm Lens
- A lens on the border between wide and standard, sometimes considered natural like a standard lens. It takes in a little more than 50mm.
Prompt
50mm lens
Shot on a 50mm lens at eye level, natural perspective with no distortion, the background at a normal distance behind the subject.
Try these combinations
50mm + medium shot: a natural conversation
Medium shot on a 50mm lens at eye level, two friends talking at a cafe table, natural perspective, soft daylight
50mm + fast aperture: a character against a blurred background
Portrait on a 50mm lens at f/1.8, the subject sharp, softly blurred background, natural window light